When AI Agents Move Money: Investigating Authority, Intent and Fraud in Agentic Payments
Agentic payments could change a basic assumption in fraud investigation: that the person who owns the payment account is also the immediate decision-maker behind the transaction. As AI agents begin to search, select and potentially execute transactions within delegated parameters, investigators may need to reconstruct not only who authenticated a payment, but what authority was given to the agent, how that authority was exercised and whether the resulting action remained within its mandate. When AI Agents Move Money: From Delegated Authority to Investigative Reconstruction Key Points Agentic payments can separate human intent, delegated authority, machine decision-making, authentication and transaction execution into distinct stages. Evidence from one stage should not automatically be treated as conclusive evidence about another. Successful authentication may establish that a recognised credential, agent or process was used without necessarily establishing that the particular transacti...